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Short-Range Wireless Connectivity: A Complementary Comparison (cont.)
by Puneet Gupta
Bluetooth
Bluetooth is a high-speed, low-power microwave wireless link technology, designed to connect phones, laptops, PDAs and other
portable equipment together with little or no work by the user. Unlike infra-red, Bluetooth does not require line-of-sight
positioning of connected units. The technology uses modifications of existing wireless LAN techniques but is most notable for
its small size and low cost. Whenever any Bluetooth-enabled devices come within range of each other, they instantly transfer
address information and establish small networks between each other, without the user being involved.
Features:
- Operates in the 2.56 GHZ ISM band which is globally available (no license required)
- Uses FHSS (Frequency hop spread spectrum)
- Can support upto 8 devices in a piconet
- Omni-directional, non line of sight transmission through walls
- 10m to 100m range
- Low cost, $20
- 1mW power
- Extended range with external power ampilifier (100 meters)
Next: IrDA
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