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Voice XML Reference Voice XML Reference

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The grammar Element - <grammar>

Description:
The <grammar> element is used to provide a speech grammar that <ul> <li>specifies a set of utterances that a user may speak to perform an action or supply information</li> <li>provides a corresponding string value (in the case of a field grammar) or set of attribute-value pairs (in the case of a form grammar) to describe the information or action</li>


Example:
<grammar type="mime-type">
  inline speech grammar
</grammar>


Attributes
Name Value Description
src URI The URI specifying the location of the grammar, if it is external.
scope "document", "dialog" Either document, which makes the grammar active in all dialogs of the current document (and relevant application leaf documents), or dialog, to make the grammar active throughout the current form. If omitted, the grammar scoping is resolved by looking at the parent element.
type mime-type The MIME type of the grammar. If this is omitted, the interpreter context will attempt to determine the type dynamically.
caching 'safe' or 'fast' Eithere safe to force a query to fetch the most recent copy of the content, or fast to use the cached copy of the content if it has not expired. If not specified, a value derived from the innermost caching property is used.
fetchint "prefetch", "safe", "stream" Defines when the interpreter context should retreive content from the server. prefetch indicates a file may be downloaded when the page is loaded, whereas safe indicates a file that should only be downloaded when actually needed. In the case of a very large file (implying long download times) or a streaming audio source, stream indicates to the interpreter context to begin processing the content as it arrives and should not wait for full retrieval of the content. If not specified, a value derived from the innermost relevant *fetchint property is used.
fetchtimeout integer The interval to wait for the content to be returned before throwing an error.badfetch event. If not specified, a value derived from the innermost fetchtimeout is used.


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