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FCC ADOPTS ANNUAL REPORT ON STATE OF COMPETITON IN THE WIRELESS INDUSTRY
Posted by WDN, August 10, 2001 (Officially released July 20, 2001)
Washington, DC - The Federal Communications Commission has adopted its Sixth Annual Report on the state of competition in the wireless
marketplace. The Sixth Report concludes that in the year 2000, the wireless industry continued to experience increased competition and innovation.
This has meant lower prices and an increased diversity in service offerings for many consumers.
During the year 2000, the process of carriers building nationwide footprints continued to be a significant trend in the mobile telephony sector. A
number of operators filled in gaps in coverage though mergers, acquisitions, and license swaps. In parallel with the process of footprint building, mobile
phone operators continued to deploy their networks in an increasing number of markets, expanded their digital footprints and developed innovative
pricing plans.
Specifics of the Sixth Report:
As with previous reports, the Sixth Report evaluates competition using a consumer- oriented view of commercial mobile radio services (CMRS) by
focusing on specific product categories, without regard to their regulatory classification. This year's report designates two categories of wireless
services: mobile telephony and mobile data. The Sixth Report makes the following observations about these categories:
Mobile Telephony: The mobile telephony sector experienced another year of strong growth and competitive development. In the twelve months ending
December 2000, this sector generated over $52.5 billion in revenues, increased subscribership from 86.0 million to 109.5 million, and produced a
nationwide penetration rate of roughly 39 percent. Broadband PCS carriers and digital SMR providers continue to deploy their networks. To date,
259 million people, or almost 91 percent of the total U.S. population, have access to three or more different operators (cellular, broadband PCS,
and/or digital SMR providers) offering mobile telephone service in the counties in which they live. Over 214 million people, or 75 percent of the U.S.
population, live in areas with five or more mobile telephone operators competing to offer service. And 133 million people, or 47 percent of the
population, can choose from at least six different mobile telephone operators.
The rise of digital technology in the mobile telephone sector continues. The combined effect of increasing digital and declining analog customers has
been that, at the end of 2000, digital customers made up 62 percent of the industry total, up from 51 percent at the end of 1999 and 30 percent in
1998. Finally, in part because of growing competition in the marketplace, it appears that the average price of mobile telephone service has fallen
substantially during the year since the FCC's Fifth Report on CMRS competition, continuing the trend of the last several years. For example,
according to the U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics, the price of mobile telephone service declined by 12.3 percent during 2000.
Mobile Data: The Sixth Report divides current mobile data offerings into four categories: paging/messaging services; mobile telephone Internet access;
data services offered over handheld personal digital assistant (PDA) devices with a mobile Internet connection; and mobile data offerings by dedicated
data network operators. Since the release of the Fifth Report, the mobile data sector has continued its transition from paging/messaging to mobile
Internet access services. Since late 1999, seven major mobile telephone operators have begun offering mobile data services, including "wireless web,"
Short Messaging Service, and e-mail, on mobile telephone handsets. Four of those seven operators reported their mobile Internet usage at the end of
2000 and had a combined total of 2.5 million mobile Internet users. While the number of traditional one-way paging subscribers declined in 2000, the
number of advanced messaging subscribers increased as paging/messaging carriers continued to roll out advanced messaging and Internet-based
services. In addition, mobile Internet access is currently available on a variety of handheld PDA devices.
In addition to these current mobile data offerings, there are a number of mobile data services and technologies in development, including Wireless
Application Protocol, location-based services, and m-commerce, which will likely play a more prominent role in the mobile data industry as it evolves.
Many analysts expect that the development and deployment of advanced wireless or Third Generation ("3G") services will increase the growth of
mobile data services over the next several years. During 2000 and early 2001, several U.S. mobile telephone carriers announced their 3G rollout
plans. At least six carriers expect to begin deploying network technologies during late 2001 and early 2002 that will allow for mobile Internet access
speeds of up to 144 kbps.
Action by the Commission on June 20, 2001 by Sixth Report (FCC 01-192). Chairman Powell, Commissioners Tristani, Abernathy and Copps.
Wireless Bureau Contacts: Ben Freeman at (202) 418-0628, e-mail: bfreeman@fcc.gov; or Chelsea Haga at (202) 418-7991, e-mail:chaga@fcc.gov
or TTY at (202) 418-7233.
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