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The WDN Symbian DevZone... Developer Profile - Bitween (www.bitween.com)

by Richard Bloor, November 11, 2002

Italian developer Bitween has been active lately releasing a number of games for the 9200 Communicator and Nokia 7650. Richard finds out more about the company and the challenges they have had in developing for the Symbian OS in conversation with Director Roberto La Ragione. - Printer Friendly Version


Bitween, based in Milan Italy, has a diverse portfolio of skills in the Internet and Wireless space, covering everything from Web site design and implementation through to applications development. Recently they have released a number of Games for the Nokia 9200 series communicator and 7650 as well as an application that allows a PC to be controlled from a communicator. I spoke to Director Roberto La Ragione to find out more about what makes Bitween tick.




WDN: Bitween seems to have a portfolio of business applications with some significant clients including Samsung and local firm Brondi. So what brought you to developing games for the Symbian OS?

Roberto: A number of people who joined Bitween when we formed the company already had games experience. However we have only started producing games recently. Two years ago, when we were starting, it was too early to write game for Symbian as there were not enough devices out there to achieve reasonable sales. We strongly believe that the Symbian OS is going to becoming a standard, but at present the device numbers are not too great. Its getting better though, we understand that here in Italy there have been some 120 thousand Nokia 7650's sold and that may get to 250 thousand by Christmas.

I believe that these mobiles will be the new GameBoy, they will have business uses but the major market will be in entertainment and personal applications. That having been said we want to cover all aspects of Symbian OS development, both consumer and business.

WDN: Most of your games seem to be written in C++ but recently you have produced a Java game, why did you do this?

Roberto: Yes we do most of our development in native Symbian C++. I actually developed Deep Blue just for fun in my spare time, which is reflected in the price! There was a serious side to the exercise, evaluating Java as a development option for the Symbian OS, but I'm not sure that we need any more Java developers! I think that we will keep our focus on Symbian native development, it’s an important differenciator for our company.

WDN: I noticed that you seem to be one of the first companies advertising software for the Sony Ericsson P800. How straightforward have you found development for UIQ?

Roberto: Yes we have ported Remote Control, an application that allows you to control a PC from a Nokia 9210. Really we found the porting itself quite straightforward, the only real challenge was learning CodeWarrior. WDN: How challenging was the switch to CodeWarrior?

Roberto: We were lucky because we already knew the CodeWarrior toolset from our work with the Palm OS. As the IDE is very similar for both products it was not too hard. It is quite a change however for those who have been used to using Visual C++. While much of the process is easier with CodeWarrior at the moment I cannot really judge how good it is because I have a prototype P800 so if I find a problem I don't know whether it is in my application, CodeWarrior or in the phone.

This was what made the porting a challenge for us, but we have ported it. In fact we demonstrated Remote Control in association Sony Ericsson at the SMAU exhibition here in Italy last month.

WDN: There has been some grumbling about the way that Sony Ericsson have approached developer support. What are your thoughts on this?

Roberto: We have had great support from the local team but I have to say that I am not entirely certain about Sony Ericsson’s approach overall. I did not see why we needed to pay 500 Euro for support to enter the application competition because we don't need support. We already have good Symbian experience in the company.

I certainly think that this will be a significant problem getting Nokia developers over to the P800.

So I have not entered Remote Control into the Sony Ericsson competition, but it has been entered into the Symbian competition which does not cost anything.

WDN: Several of your games you either have or will have versions for both the 9200 and 7650. What challenges have you encountered in making these games available for both platforms?

Roberto: When porting between these devices you need to allow for the change in screen size and the different User Interface frameworks, otherwise they are virtually the same. And in many ways games are the easiest applications to port between devices as they don't extensively use the User Interface framework. So the screen size and differences with keyboards are probably the biggest challenges.

The other problem is the size of the games. For example, we have recently released Cosmic Fighter a streetfighter style game. It has 4 backgrounds, 300 animations, 4 characters, 15 moves for each character, amazing music and sound effects. This takes up 1.2Mb of space on a device.

We have set ourselves a rule that the size of a game should be limited to about 1MB, which is a size that can be installed onto the 7650. Cosmic Fighter was going to have 8 backgrounds and 8 characters but it was getting close to 2Mb and too big for the 7650. So we pulled back the features to make porting with largely the same code possible.

WDN: You have also just released your first multi-user multi-handset game.

Roberto: You mean Tennis. We also show cased this game at SMAU and it seems to have pleased the local Nokia team because it uses Bluetooth. While business users understand Bluetooth its not well understood by the general public. Tennis is a great way to demonstrate what you can do with Bluetooth to the wider consumer audience.

WDN: You have recently opened your own on-line store. Several developers we have spoken to seem to have found that this is not an effective sales mechanism, preferring to use Handango. What was your reason for setting up the shop?

Roberto: We do use Handango. However I think that the culture in Italy is different from elsewhere and Italians seem to prefer buying their software from local companies. But we will continue to use outlets like Handango and Nokia's Software Market as well as independent sites like my-symbian. WDN: One of the channels that many people think will be key is the Network Operators, are you pursuing this as an option?

Roberto: We have had one enquiry from Vodafone in the UK about Remote Control, but beyond that we have not had any success with network operators yet. I wonder whether they feel that we are currently too small, I'm not sure. It’s a channel we are interested in but we have not managed to break into it yet. WDN: How have you found the support from Symbian, Nokia and others in Symbian community?

Roberto: Nokia have been brilliant and they are providing us with great support; similarly the local Sony Ericsson team has been very helpful. It was not like this two years ago but I think as Nokia have learnt about us and seen our product catalog, seen what we can do, they have become more supportive.

So for example our software is sold through the Nokia shops here in Italy and we have just joined Tradepoint.

WDN: What are your future plans for software on the Symbian OS?

Roberto: We have more games on the way and are planning on creating business orientated applications, maybe something around database type functionality, but we have not yet decided.

A large portion of our production will be games as their life cycle is very short. We do have a 3D engine that we will be using for future games but at the moment we are concentrating on creating high quality 2D games.

Also, while we are confident about the Symbian OS we want to reach as many customers as possible. So are also continuing to work on the other mobile operating systems but we are bearing in mind that the market already seems to have decided what the standard will be.

For more, please visit www.bitween.com

About the WDN Symbian Editor, Richard Bloor:
Richard Bloor has 16 years experience in the IT industry. His earlier work was largely in design and development of commercial and manufacturing systems but more recently has focused on development and test management of government systems.

Richard Bloor is the Mobile Applications champion at System Architecture consultancy Equinox of Wellington, New Zealand.

Richard can be reached at rbloor@wirelessdevnet.com.

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